Whether it’s done for aesthetic reasons or to restore functionality, eyelid surgery is a simple, outpatient procedure with a relatively short, easy recovery period. Eyelid surgery, which is technically known as blepharoplasty, can be performed on the upper eyelids, lower eyelids or both. If you’re interested in this type of surgery, you’re probably curious about what to expect. By learning the basics now, you’ll be more fully prepared for the procedure when the time comes.
The Surgery
To ensure that you stay comfortable throughout the procedure, anesthesia will be administered. While you may undergo general anesthesia, it’s more likely that IV sedation will be used.
During eyelid surgery, the surgeon may do one or more things to achieve the desired results. Before he can do anything, though, he must make an incision. For the upper eyelids, it’s usually made along the natural crease. For the lower eyelids, it’s typically made just below the lower lash line. Sometimes, a transconjuctival incision, which runs along the inside of the lower eyelid, is made.
From there, the surgeon may remove excess skin, reposition, redistribute or remove fatty deposits and/or tighten muscles. You will know exactly what will be done before your surgery begins.
Recovery
Most patients recover quickly following eyelid surgery. You may experience bruising or swelling near the affected area. Your eyes may be dry or otherwise irritated. To keep you comfortable, your doctor may prescribe medications, ointments or cold compresses. You may have to briefly keep gauze loosely over your eyes, and you will need to shield your eyes from direct sunlight for several days.
Once recovery is complete, you will be the proud owner of more attractive, more functional eyes.